Page 116 - Grasp English B1+ (Student Book)
P. 116

9       Superstars








                    Grammar 1

                     Passive voice (simple)


                 A. Read the passage and answer the
                   questions.
                   1. Why do you think that permission must
                      be given for filming in a restaurant?
                   2. What might go wrong if your film is very
                      successful?
                   3. How can actors for your film be
                      contacted?



                   You too can be a film director! Using your
                   phone’s video camera, your film is easily
                   edited using a phone app. But perhaps
                   you want it to be more of a project than
                   just filming a group of friends waving at
                   the camera.
                   First, decide on the story and location.
                   Permission must be given for filming       B.  Which films do you think these statements are about?
                   in  places  like  restaurants  or  shopping
                   centres, but it’s not needed if you           1. 10, 297 balloons were individually created by the
                   use a park or a beach or even a busy            animators working on this 2009 film in which a house
                   street. Just be careful – when your film        is lifted away.
                   is winning awards and is being seen all       2. The cartoon image of a poor boy who becomes a
                   over the world, you could be sued for a         prince (and also shares the name of this Disney film)
                   lot of money by people who appeared             is based on Tom Cruise.
                   in the background as a street scene was       3. In the last of a series of films, the stunt double of the
                   being shot!                                     main character was paralysed after an accident in
                   You’ll need actors for your film. You could     which he was flying on a broomstick.
                   advertise for them on your social media.
                   You’ll be surprised how many people        C.  Match these rules about the passive voice.
                   want to join in even when they’re not         1. We use the passive voice when
                   being paid.
                                                                 2. To make the passive voice, we use
                                                                 3. When we want to say
                                                                 4. We often use the passive voice


                                                                 a. the appropriate form of the verb be and the past
                                                                   participle.
                                                                 b. the person doing the verb is unknown or
                                                                   unimportant.
                                                                 c. to talk about processes.
                                                                 d. who performed the verb, we use by.




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