Page 10 - Grasp English C1 (Student Book)
P. 10

1        ART AND CRAFT




























                1                traditionally is words and  2           sprayed onto a
                wall, whereas street art encompasses a variety of media and techniques, such
                as sticker art, LED art and 3           s. It may be 4              or
                can depict a recognisable form. Some of this kind of art is not so permanent or
                public, either. Some are designed to be short-lived, such as a wisp of coloured
                smoke in a forest or a pile of stones precariously balanced. Some, meanwhile,
                have been installed in remote locations, such as underwater, where few people
                will encounter them unless specifically seeking them  out.

                Street art is often designed to make a public statement about the society
                or environment in which the artist lives. It could raise awareness of social or
                political issues, or may just serve as a canvas for local artists to express their
                personal feelings and style. The challenge and risk of creating the art without
                permission from owners is also considered part of the artwork’s appeal.
                Attitudes towards graffiti and street art are mixed. For some people, it is ugly
                vandalism with no  5               appeal, but in many countries of the
                world, it is becoming more widely accepted and appreciated, perhaps due to
                the artistic talents and social messages portrayed in the artwork. Certainly, there
                are examples of clever 6              street art, in which spiders appear to
                climb down walls or where steps appear to descend from the pavement, which
                show considerable artistic  merit; while the work of more  subversive social
                commentators such as Banksy has caught the public attention. In some cities,
                such as London, Berlin and Paris, street art has become an accepted part of
                the city’s visual culture, and street art tours are run all year round. Tour guides
                work directly alongside local artists, ensuring that the messages and meanings
                behind each piece of art are accurately communicated to members of the
                public. Indeed, street art has led to run-down parts of cities becoming more
                sought-after and leading to improvements in the wealth and social character
                of neighbourhoods.  Around the world, more and more countries are accepting
                and enjoying street art for its  quirky, colourful, current and meaningful
                contribution to city culture.

                Street art is a visual art, created in public spaces such as buildings, walls, bridges
                and other structures where it is highly visible, rather than being inside a specific
                art venue, where only artwork chosen by a group of “experts” is displayed to
                the small number of people who choose to visit the gallery. It is usually created
                without or against the permission of the land or building’s owner.





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