Page 14 - Journeys C1 (Workbook)
P. 14

1       ART AND CRAFT






                                         Art lessons should not be mandatory in school.

                 Most children enjoy colours and making things    Secondly, art lessons are also expensive, not only
                 to take home, and most schools offer children the   for the  school, which has to  provide paper, paints,
                 opportunity to draw and paint.  1         , the   brushes and so on,  5         also to individual
                 creative and liberal nature of art lessons leads   students  who  often  also  have  to  contribute  to  the
                 to a number of problems, while the academic      costs of producing art. Often, only wealthy students
                 requirements in a child’s education often mean   can  afford  the  best  art  supplies,  which  creates  a
                 that art has low priority in a school curriculum. This   sense of inequality in the classroom.
                 leads education experts to question the value of art   Thirdly, art has limited educational value. 6
                 lessons and whether art should be a necessary part   subjects, such as science, English and maths, art
                 of the curriculum at secondary school. This essay   does not teach valuable skills that are applicable to
                 will 2        that art should not be a mandatory   other subjects. 7     , students who do not have
                 subject, due  to  its  disruptive elements,  cost  and   any artistic talent do not acquire it by attending
                 limited academic value.                          those classes. They would spend their time better by
                 3        , art lessons are often messy, time-    focusing on subjects with more academic value.
                 consuming and disruptive. It takes a long time to set   8      art is messy, disruptive, expensive and
                 up art tools and even longer to clear up afterwards.   has limited academic value, it would be better for
                 4          children  are  working  more  freely  and   it to be available only to students with artistic talent
                 creatively, there are more opportunities for them   who would benefit from the classes. They could be
                 to talk, play and be disobedient, which means    available as an after-school activity, for example,
                 that some children produce nothing at all in these   where motivated pupils would be able to work on
                 classes, and just waste time.                    projects without being disturbed by less motivated
                                                                  students. Secondary school students with other
                                                                  priorities should not be forced to take part.



                                                                  C.  Fill in the blanks in the text with the words below.
                                                                     You will not need all of them.
                                                                     1. Furthermore     However       Thus
                                                                     2. argue           explain       discuss
                                                                     3. At first        Firstly       Initially

                                                                     4. Because         Although      Due to
                                                                     5. and             because       but
                                                                     6. As              Unlike        Despite
                                                                     7. And             Addition      Moreover
                                                                     8. Since           Although      While


                 D.  Study the first sentences of paragraphs 2–4 and answer the questions.

                    1. What is the purpose of these sentences?
                    2. How do the three sentences connect together?
                    3. How do they connect to the last sentence in the introduction?
                    4. Is all the information in each of the three paragraphs related to the paragraph’s opening sentence?
                    5. What is this type of sentence called?


                 E.  Write an essay entitled: Should art lessons be mandatory in schools? Change the stance to support
                    mandatory art lessons in schools. Use the structure and phrases of the sample essay.


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