Page 24 - Grasp English B1 (Student Book)
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2       Family and Frıends





                Grammar 1        Making comparisons with modifiers


                We generally use the simple comparative and superlative forms of adjectives to compare people, things
                and places. We can also use specific modifiers to make comparisons.
                Here are common modifiers and expressions, and their usages:


                                          modifying comparatives and superlatives

                                     much/a lot/far/a little/a bit/slightly + comparative adjective
              comparatives
                                     e.g. They are a lot + more expensive + than my shoes.
                                     by far/easily/nearly + superlative adjective
              superlatives
                                     e.g. It was by far + the coldest day in the city.
                                     as…as/not as…as/just
              same/similar degrees
                                     e.g. His schedule is as + tight+ as yours.
                                     exactly the same as/very similar to/different from (without using an adjective)
              other ways to compare
                                     e.g. My new computer is very similar to Mike’s. (no adjective)



            A. Complete the expressions using the words given.

               Big differences
                much • a lot • from • more

                 1. The Nile is a       longer than the Thames.
                 2. My dress is completely different       yours.
                 3. Action films are far       exciting than comedies.

                 4. She’s         more talented than I imagined.
               Small differences
                bit • as • slightly • nearly • similar • little

                 5. My maths teacher is         nicer than my science teacher.
                 6. I’m         /almost as old as you.
                 7. My phone is a         better than yours.
                 8. His car is a       dirtier than mine.
                 9. Your house is very       to that one.
               10. She isn’t quite        fast as her sister.
                                                                                 Irregular comparative and
               No difference                                                     superlative forms
                same • just                                                      good – better – best

               11. My bag is exactly the         as yours.                       well (healthy) – better – best
               12. It’s         as interesting as his last book.                bad – worse – worst
               Superlative phrases                                              far – further – furthest
                                                                                        farther – farthest
                one • school • by • second • England • world
                                                                                old – elder – eldest
               13. Russia is        far the biggest country in the      .       (people in a family)
               14. She’s         of the most popular students in the      .     late – later – latest

               15. Birmingham is the        largest city in      .             many/much – more – most



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