Page 92 - Grasp English B2 (Student Book)
P. 92

7       Academics






                  Grammar        Reported speech: commands


               A. Read the passage and do the following exercise.

                 1. The English teacher said,
                 “                                 .”
                 2. The student replied,
                 “                                 .”

                 3. Later, the teacher asked,
                 “                                 ?”
                 4. The student answered,
                 “                                 .”
                 How am I going to decide which lessons to take
                 and which area to specialise in? I had a talk
                 with the English teacher today, and he insisted
                 that I add French or German to my schedule.
                 He explained that I had to hurry and make my
                 decision or the class would be full. I told him that
                 I wasn’t sure about what I wanted to specialise   D.  Write these statements in reported speech using an
                 in – language or science – and begged him          appropriate verb in exercise C.
                 to give me more time. After I explained that I     Bully:
                 hadn’t yet talked with my parents about my         “Give me your lunch money.”
                 choices, he was a little annoyed and wondered      “Don’t say a word to anyone.”
                 why I hadn’t done that. I didn’t want to tell him,   “Let me copy your history homework.”
                 but finally I said it was because they had insisted   “I don’t want to see your face at Joe’s party.”
                 that I take all maths and science classes. He
                 asked me to discuss this issue with my parents     Victim:
                 again tonight and to get back to him first thing   “Please leave me alone.”
                 in the morning. So much pressure!
                                                                    “I won’t say a word, I promise.”


              B.  Discuss with a partner.                        E.  Complete the sentences with your own ideas.
                1. Have you ever done something your parents        1. My best friend insisted              .
                   told you not to do?                              2. My parents forbade                 .
                2. Has a teacher ever insisted you do extra         3. The headteacher demanded                   .
                   homework?
                                                                    4. The President ordered                .
                3. Have you ever asked a friend to do something     5. I told               .
                   for you?
                                                                    6. My friends begged                 .

              C.  Match the reporting verbs with the structures.
                                                                 F.  Discuss with a partner.
                 1. tell      a. + infinitive with to
                                                                    1. If a friend-of-a-friend begged you to lend them
                 2. demand    b. + object + (not) + infinitive with to
                                                                      £ 50, would you? Why/Why not?
                 3. insist    c. + (that) + subject + verb phrase
                                                                    2. What should the government insist big companies
                 4. order     d. + preposition + object + gerund      do in order to combat the climate emergency?

                 5. forbid     e. + object + preposition + gerund   3. How would students react if the headteacher
                 6. beg                                               forbade them from using mobile phones at school?



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