Page 37 - Grasp English C1 (Student Book)
P. 37

Nature              3









                C.  Read the text about minimising the impact of natural disasters.
                   Which of the following topics are mentioned?
                   1.  What causes volcanoes
                   2.  Where to shelter in an earthquake

                   3.  How to survive if caught in an avalanche
                   4.  How floods can be predicted
                   5.  How droughts can be prevented
                   6.  Which regions are most at risk from natural disasters

                 D.  In pairs, write two true sentences for each item in the left-hand column, one positive and one
                   negative.
                   E.g. Education can help people to survive earthquakes.


                     Education                                  survive                      earthquakes.

                     Technology                                 prevent                      avalanches.

                     Money                        can           withstand                    droughts.

                     Early warning systems        can't         reduce the impact of         tsunamis.

                     Urban planning                             predict                      tornadoes.


                     Levees and embankments                                                  floods.



                 E.  Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in bold in the text.
                   1.  The                of the general public before the volcano eruption was largely successful.

                   2.  Water from the canals is used to            the fields.
                   3.  According to our              , the hurricane will reach land on Thursday evening.

                   4.  It is impossible to prevent earthquakes, but it is possible to       their effect.

                   5.  The land close to the river is          to flooding.
                   6.  There was complete                after the tsunami – thousands of homes were destroyed.

                   7.  Somehow, the bridge                last night’s terrible earthquake.
                   8.  Unless we plan for disasters, there will be heavy         in the event that one occurs.


                 F.  Discuss the questions in pairs or groups.

                   1.  What natural disasters commonly occur in your country?
                   2.  What is their economic impact? What is their environmental impact?
                   3.  Can this disaster have any positive impacts?
                   4.  How is it possible to mitigate the impacts of this kind of disaster? Do you think enough is being done?






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