Page 109 - Grasp English B1+ (Workbook)
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Robotics            11







                                                               C.  Mark the sentences as true (T) or false (F).
                                                                  1. There are more traffic accidents nowadays than in the
                                                                    past.
                                                                  2. The majority of road accidents are caused by the
                                                                    people driving the vehicle.
                                                                  3. More people were interested in trying an autonomous
                                                                    vehicle in the US than in India.

                                                                  4. Everyone will be able to travel in an autonomous vehicle
                                                                    on their own in the future.
                                                                  5. Autonomous vehicles will be most effective if most of the
                                                                    population uses them.
                                                                  6. Self-driving vehicles currently have sensors to identify
                                                                    human hand signals.
                                                                  7. In the 2017 crash, a driverless bus was hit by a moving
                                                                    truck.
                                                                  8. The bus was programmed to flash its lights to avoid an
                                                                    accident.


                                                               D.  Find words or phrases in the text with a similar meaning.
                                                                  a. use, work (paragraph 2)
                                                                  b. parts of a car you move with your feet (paragraph 2)
                                                                  c. over a period of time, in the future (paragraph 3)
                                                                  d. a loss of electricity (paragraph 4)

                                                                  e. understand, identify (paragraph 4)
                                                                   f. not moving (paragraph 5)
                                                                  g. moved backwards (paragraph 5)
                                                                  h. part of a car to make a warning noise (paragraph 5)

                 E.  Discuss with a partner.

                   1. What disadvantages of autonomous vehicles does the text mention?
                   2. Having read the text, has your opinion of self-driving cars changed?


                 F.  Complete the questions using the words in the boxes and discuss them with a partner.

                     autonomous      data     devices   manufacturers   programming    prototype    software


                   1. Are there any car               in your country?
                   2. Which would you feel more comfortable travelling in: a self-driving car or an       plane?
                      Why?
                   3. If you could work for a big computing company, which would you prefer to be: a
                      developer or a                tester? Why?

                   4. Do you think                should be a compulsory subject in schools? Why/Why not?
                   5. What smart                 do you use in your everyday life?
                   6. Do you ever worry about hackers stealing your            ? Why/Why not?



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