Page 59 - Grasp English B2 (Student Book)
P. 59

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                         Science   Aeronautics



















































                                                                                        Materials
                                                                                      For this experiment, you need:
                    Project 2                                                            • one plastic trash bag

                E.  Work in pairs and discuss the following questions.                     • five paper clips
                                                                                            • one hairdryer
                   1. What is a hot air balloon?
                                                                                            • string (50 cm)
                   2. How do they fly?
                                                                                              • scissors
                   3. Can people travel long distances with hot air balloons? Why?

                F.  Read the experiment to the right and make your own hot    Instructions
                   air balloon.                                             Tie a string around the top of the plastic bag.
                                                                            It should look like the bottom of a balloon. Tie
                                                                            the bag up, knot the string tightly, and cut
                                                                            off any extra string. Add paper clips around
                                                                             the bottom of the bag to increase the
                                                                             weight of the bag. The weight will balance
                                                                             and stabilise your balloon when it starts
                                                                             floating. Turn on the dryer to high and fill the
                                                                              balloon entirely with hot air. The bag will start
                                                                              to float, and when it does gently release the
                                                                              bag. The hot air inside the balloon is lighter,
                                                                              causing it to float.



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