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Lesson 8  Early History of the Americas
                                                                                                       Theme 3
                              Essential Question                                                        History                                                         Let’s Learn



                             How did life start

                                                                                                                                   During the last Ice Age, around 15,000 years ago, historians
                             in the Americas?                                                                                      speculated that a land bridge existed between Siberia and Alaska,



                                                                                                                                   called Bering. The  rst inhabitants of the Americas migrated from

                                                                                                                                   Asia across this bridge in search of food. When the glaciers melted,
                                                                                                                                   the Bering Strait was formed. Later, settlers came by boat across the

                                                                                                                                   narrow strait.


                                                                                                                                   The earliest settlers in the Americas lived as hunters and gatherers.

                                                                                                                                   Others lived as farmers in the fertile valleys of South America.

                                                                                                                                   The North America settlers began to build cities along the

                                                                                                                                   Mississippi River around 800 C.E. The largest was Cahokia.



























                                                                                          Words to Know


                                                                                                complex
                                                                                                                                              Map of how Siberia and Alaska were connected
                                                                                                  frigid

                                                                                                  sparsely populated

                                                                                                  meso

                                                                                              archeologist

                                                                                                  basalt


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