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                Comparative and superlative forms of adjectives





                Adjectives with one and two         Comparative form                Superlative form
                         syllables                   adj. + er + than                the + adj. + est
                          young                       younger than                    the youngest

                            old                         older than                     the oldest
                           short                       shorter than                   the shortest
                           long                        longer than                    the longest

                           cold                        colder than                    the coldest
                            hot                        hotter than                     the hottest

                            tall                        taller than                    the tallest
                          clever                      cleverer than                   the cleverest

                           easy                        easier than                     the easiest
                           early                       earlier than                    the earliest
                           pretty                      prettier than                  the prettiest

                           lovely                      lovelier than                  the loveliest
                Adjectives with two or more         Comparative form                Superlative form
                         syllables                  more + adj. + than               the most + adj.
                         interesting               more interesting than           the most interesting

                          famous                    more famous than                the most famous
                         expensive                 more expensive than             the most expensive

                         beautiful                 more beautiful than             the most beautiful
                          careful                   more careful than               the most careful

                        comfortable               more comfortable than           the most comfortable
                           useful                    more useful than                the most useful
                          difficult                 more difficult than             the most difficult

                    Irregular adjectives            Comparative form                Superlative form
                           good                           better                        the best

                           bad                            worse                        the worst
                            far                      farther / further            the farthest / furthest
                           little                          less                         the least

                       much / many                        more                          the most
                                 Less and least are the opposite meaning of more and most.

                        economical                   less economical              the least economical
                         expensive                    less expensive               the least expensive
                         important                    less important               the least important




                            Grasp English A2 Grammar Book © Prime Press, 2020 | www.primepress.com                17
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