Page 32 - Key to Social Studies 4
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The Countries of the Gulf and the Middle East


            The Middle East region is surrounded

            by important bodies of water,                          World Trade Center, Manama, Bahrain

            including the Black Sea, the Caspian

            Sea, the Mediterranean Sea, the Red

            Sea, the Arabian Sea, and the Arabian

            Gulf. The Arabian Gulf is in the center of

            the Middle East, cutting into the region


            and giving it a hook or curved shape.

            The United Arab Emirates, Qatar,

            Bahrain, Kuwait, and Iran are located

            along the Arabian Gulf.

            These bodies of water provide access

            to  shing, industry, and trade among

            the Middle Eastern countries.


                                                                    The Gulf countries are connected by


                                                                    shared history, language, and religion.

                                                                    They are also known for containing vast

                                                                    reserves, or stored amounts, of oil,

                                                                    petroleum, and natural gas.

                                                                    These countries have formed the Gulf

                                                                    Cooperation Council (GCC) to work in

                                                                    cooperation and partnership on various


                                                                    issues important to the area. These

                                                                    countries include the United Arab

                                                                    Emirates, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Oman,
            Arabian passenger boat next to
            Kuwait Towers                                           Qatar, and Kuwait.



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